মিশরীয় বিচারক
jurist egjiptian
Egyptian Islamic jurist, religious scholar and liberal reformer (1849-1905)
islamischer Reformer
Egyptian
islámský teolog, reformátor a publicista
Islamic scholar, jurist, and theologian
Egyptische jurist, geestelijke en liberaal hervormer (1849–1905)
théologien chaféite, ancien grand mufti d'Égypte, réformiste musulman
jurista egipci
اندیشمند مصری
إمام وفقيه ومفتي للديار المصرية (1266–1323 هـ / 1849–1905 م)
Grand Mufti of Egypt
jurist egiptean
Mısırlı Türk eğitimci, yargıç ve reformcu
エジプトのイスラーム法学者
xurista exipcio
משפטן מצרי
Risālat al-Tawḥīd
egipski uczony islamski, prawnik i liberalny reformator
انیسیویں صدی میں مصر کے نامور شہرت یافتہ مسلم فقیہ، محقق اور عالم دین
"There is no people in the world like the Israelites in their adherence to their sectarian affiliation and tribal fanaticism... Freemasonry is a secret political society that was formed in Europe - contrary to what they claim from their predecessors - to resist the tyranny of the heads of the world from kings, princes and heads of religion from the popes and priests who joined forces to enslave the masses and deprive them of the light of knowledge and freedom. The Jews and Christians agreed on its composition. Therefore, they made its symbols and signs extracted from the common book of Bible and attributed it to the builders of the Holy Temple, the Temple of Solomon , which is the Al-Aqsa Mosque... Since the organisation's founders and the leaders were non-Muslims, there were various matters in it that contradict Islam, and the one who joined it was vulnerable to violating his religion!.. When the French began occupying the East and saw the mood of Islamic sovereignty that fervently rejected participiating in their rule... They sought the assistance of Freemasons to weaken this mood... Freemasonry is one of the forms of kufr or a means to it. However, the Egyptians are quick to succumb to blind emulation; and that is why many of them joined this organisation."
Muhammad ʿAbduh and Rashid Rida in al-Manār, June 1903, vol. 6/5, pages 196–200.
எகிப்திய இஸ்லாமிய அறிஞர்
giurista, filosofo e teologo egiziano
Islamic Modernism
jurista egipcio
Egiptuse jurist
Muhammad Abduh
Muhàmmad Àbduh
무함마드 압두
ムハンマド・アブドゥフ
Mohammed Abdoe
Muhammad Abdo
Абдо, Мухаммад
Mohamed Abduh
Мухаммед Абдо
穆罕默德·阿布都
محمد عبده