Unemployment
type: Thing
label: 실업 @ko
label: Безробіття @uk
label: Pengangguran @in
label: Dífhostaíocht @ga
label: بطالة @ar
label: Atur @ca
label: Ανεργία @el
label: Langabezia @eu
label: Arbeitslosigkeit @de
label: 失業 @ja
label: Безработица @ru
label: Desemprego @pt
label: Chômage @fr
label: Arbetslöshet @sv
label: Desempleo @es
label: Werkloosheid @nl
label: Senlaboreco @eo
label: Disoccupazione @it
label: Nezaměstnanost @cs
label: Bezrobocie @pl
subject: Category:Waste of resources
subject: Category:Personal financial problems
subject: Category:Unemployment
is part of: target
alt: US Unemployment 1800–1890
alt: US Unemployment since 1890
image: US Unemployment 1800-1890.gif
image: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R79053, Arbeitsloser auf Arbeitssuche.jpg
image: US annual unemployment rate.svg
image: UnemployedMarch.jpg
align: right
align: none
width: 147
width: 165
width: (200 * 628 / 398) round 0
width: (200 * 796 / 416) round 0
author: Jackson J. Spielvogel
author: Joseph Whitworth, 1854
author: Marx
about: yes
by: no
direction: horizontal
onlinebooks: no
others: no
source: Theories of Surplus Value
source: 2008
text: It is in the very nature of the capitalist mode of production to overwork some workers while keeping the rest as a reserve army of unemployed paupers.
text: Poverty was a highly visible problem in the eighteenth century, both in cities and in the countryside. In France and Britain by the end of the century, an estimated 10 percent of the people depended on charity or begging for their food.
text: "The laboring classes are comparatively few in number, but this is counterbalanced by, and indeed, may be one of the causes of the eagerness by which they call in the use of machinery in almost every department of industry. Wherever it can be applied as a substitute for manual labor, it is universally and willingly resorted to.... It is this condition of the labor market, and this eager resort to machinery wherever it can be applied, to which, under the guidance of superior education and intelligence, the remarkable prosperity of the United States is due."
description: এক ধরনের অবস্থা যখন মানুষ কাজ খুঁজে পায় না @bn
description: Pa gen travay, pa gen lajan @ht
description: nuair a tha daoine às aonais obrach pàighte @gd
description: Toestand waarin mense verkeer wat nie werk het nie @af
description: ភាសាខែ្មរ @km
description: situació del treballador que no té feina @ca
description: stav, kdy pracovní síla nemá zaměstnání a aktivně ho hledá @cs
description: situación del trabajador que carece de empleo @es
description: stav, pri ktorom sa časť pracovných síl nezúčastňuje pracovného procesu @sk
description: brak zatrudnienia pomimo poszukiwania go @pl
description: 經濟學名詞 @zh
description: вишак квалификованих радника, који су вољни радити, али не могу наћи посао @sr
description: מצב שבו אדם המסוגל לעבוד ורוצה בכך אינו מצליח למצוא עבודה @iw
description: keadaan tanpa pekerjaan @ms
description: Orang yang tidak bekerja sama sekali, sedang mencari pekerjaan, bekerja kurang dari dua hari selama seminggu, atau seseorang yang sedang berusaha mendapatkan pekerjaan yang layak. @in
description: tilanne, jossa ihmisellä ei ole työtä @fi
description: наличие в стране людей, составляющих часть экономически активного населения, которые способны и желают трудиться, но не могут найти работу @ru
description: عدم توفر العمل للراغبين به والقادرين عليه @ar
description: ọnọdụ nke enweghị ọrụ ma na-achọsi ọrụ ike @ig
description: situation d'un salarié privé d'emploi @fr
description: shaqo la'aantu waxay dhaawacdaa qalbiga qofka wax soo bartey @so
description: Jobless @tl
description: condizione di mancanza del lavoro @it
description: staat van zonder werk zijn en actief werk zoeken @nl
description: Fehlen bezahlter Beschäftigungsmöglichkeiten für potenzielle Erwerbspersonen @de
description: atunci când oamenii nu muncesc și caută un loc de muncă @ro
description: yanayin zama ba tare da aiki ba kuma yana neman aiki sosai @ha
description: ನಿರುದ್ಯೋಗಿ @kn